Underarm hair typically starts appearing between ages 8 and 14, triggered by rising androgen hormones — the same hormonal shift responsible for other puberty changes, including increased oil production in the skin (see why do teens get acne for more on how these hormones affect skin generally). This hair growth is a normal, expected part of development, not something to be concerned about.
Whether to remove it is a personal choice — not a hygiene requirement. Some teens choose to remove it, others don't, and both are completely fine from a health standpoint.
If Removal Is Chosen: Comparing Methods by Skin Impact
For teens or parents considering removal, it's worth understanding that not all methods affect the skin equally. Here's a comparison ordered from gentlest to harshest for typical teenage skin.
- Shaving (Generally Gentlest)
Shaving physically cuts hair at the surface without chemical or high-heat contact with skin, making it the lowest-irritation option for most teens when done correctly.
- Use a clean, sharp razor with shaving cream or gel (never dry)
- Shave in the direction of hair growth to reduce irritation and ingrown hairs
- Moisturize immediately afterward to support the skin barrier
The main downside is regrowth speed, but from a skin-safety standpoint, it's the most forgiving option for sensitive or reactive skin.
2. Depilatory (Hair Removal) Creams — Use With Caution
These creams work by chemically dissolving the hair's protein structure, typically using compounds like calcium thioglycolate. This is effective at removing hair, but the same chemical action that breaks down hair protein can also irritate skin protein, particularly in an area as thin and sensitive as the underarm.
For teenage skin specifically, this matters because:
- Teen skin is still developing its full protective barrier function, making it more reactive to chemical exposure than adult skin
- The underarm area already has thinner skin than most other body parts, increasing absorption and irritation risk
- Reactions can include redness, burning, itching, or in some cases, allergic contact dermatitis
If a depilatory cream is used:
- Always patch test on a small area 24 hours beforehand
- Never leave the product on longer than the instructed time, even if hair isn't fully dissolving
- Avoid use on broken, irritated, or recently shaved skin
- Rinse thoroughly and moisturize afterward
Given the higher irritation potential, this method is generally best approached cautiously for teen skin, and avoided entirely if any reaction occurs.
3. Waxing
Waxing physically removes hair from the root using heated or cold wax and adhesive strips. It lasts longer than shaving, but:
- The pulling motion can cause more trauma to sensitive, thin underarm skin than shaving
- It carries a higher risk of ingrown hairs and temporary redness
- Hot wax specifically carries some burn risk if not applied at a safe temperature
This is generally considered a higher-irritation option than shaving, though lower-risk than repeated depilatory cream use for skin that reacts to chemical exposure.
4. Long-Term Methods (Not Recommended for Teens)
Laser hair removal and electrolysis offer longer-lasting results but require professional treatment, repeated sessions, and meaningful cost. These are generally better suited to adults with fully stabilized hormone levels and skin — not typically recommended during the teenage years, when hormone-driven hair growth is still actively changing.
A Simple Harshness Ranking (Gentlest to Harshest)
- Shaving — lowest chemical/physical irritation
- Waxing — moderate physical irritation
- Depilatory creams — highest chemical irritation potential, needs the most caution
Caring for Underarm Skin, Regardless of Hair Choice
Whether hair is removed or kept natural, this area benefits from a simple care routine — the same core principles (gentle cleansing, non-comedogenic moisturizing, and avoiding harsh products) covered in 7 essential skincare tips for teen beginners apply here too:
- Daily gentle cleansing with a mild, fragrance-free soap
- Light exfoliation, once or twice weekly, to help prevent ingrown hairs (only if hair is being removed)
- Daily moisturizing with a lightweight, non-comedogenic formula
- Fragrance-free products where possible, since this area is prone to sensitivity
When to See a Dermatologist
- Persistent redness, bumps, or irritation that doesn't improve with gentler care
- Signs of an allergic reaction to a hair removal product (swelling, intense itching, blistering)
- Dark patches that don't improve with basic care
- Ingrown hairs that become infected (increasing pain, pus, or spreading redness)
A dermatologist can recommend a suitable routine or alternative removal method for skin that reacts poorly to common products.
The Bottom Line
Underarm hair is a normal, expected part of puberty, and removing it is entirely optional. For teens who do choose to remove it, gentle shaving with proper technique is generally the safest starting point for sensitive, still-developing skin, while chemical depilatory creams — though effective — carry the highest irritation risk and should be used cautiously, with a patch test every time.
This article is intended for general educational purposes and does not replace personalized medical advice. Consult a dermatologist if skin irritation, allergic reactions, or persistent skin concerns occur.